abstract：:Ultrasonography (US) has been compared with urography (IVU) as a preoperative investigation prior to hysterectomy in 62 patients. In 38 patients the urinary tract was deemed normal by both US and IVU. US and IVU coincided in varying degrees of hydronephrosis in 8 patients and disagreed in one. Of 5 double ureters, US ...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Aslaksen A,Göthlin JH,Geitung JT,Anker C

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two hyperprolactinemic infertile women, one with and one without a pituitary adenoma, who were resistant to bromocriptine treatment, were treated orally with Hachimijiogan, a Chinese herbal medicine. This treatment reduced the serum prolactin level, resulting in a normal ovulatory cycle and pregnancy, without side eff...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Usuki S,Kubota S,Usuki Y

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to investigate whether low-dose oral contraceptives affect oxytocin concentrations in plasma. Twenty women participated in an open cross-over study. Six consecutive blood samples were drawn twice, with a 4-week interval, in the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle when the women were/we...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Stock S,Silber M,Uvnäs-Moberg K

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Minor degrees of endometriosis have often been regarded as being of no import and hence remain untreated, but a study of the natural history of endometriosis has demonstrated that 47% (95% confidence limits, 23-71%) of patients (n=35) given placebo in a double-blind, randomized controlled trial showed progression of t...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Cooke ID,Thomas EJ

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nine pregnant women with false-positive syphilis test results, and 13 matched controls, were screened for autoimmune antibodies to ascertain whether any relationship might exist between their presence and the occurrence of obstetric problems. Investigations included assays for anti-cardiolipin antibodies (ACA), lupus ...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Henriksen R,Sögaard PE,Grennert L,Hansen BU,Manthorpe R,Nilsson IM

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 1969 the Scan-Gallup institution interviewed a random sample of 503 women from all parts of Norway who had given birth during the last 24 months. Cesarean sections and forceps deliveries were excluded. The interviews revealed that 69% of the women were left unattended for a considerable part of the delivery, that t...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Lind B,Hoel TM

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 50 patients with a provisional diagnosis of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), CA 125 concentrations in serum were measured before laparoscopy and during hospitalization, using an enzyme immunoassay. The findings at laparoscopy were graded on the basis of the extent of inflammatory peritoneal involvement (grades 0-...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Duk JM,Kauer FM,Fleuren GJ,de Bruijn HW

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Identification of poor fetal growth is an important objective of antenatal care. We evaluated the validity of the Wennergren score to predict small for gestational age and/or underweight for length infants (low ponderal index). To 405 randomly chosen pregnant women from our university hospital population, this numeric...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Sijmons EA,Vervest HA,Kerkhof M,Reuwer PJ,Bruinse HW

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:48 patients in the first trimester of pregnancy received a single oral dose of placebo or enisoprost (prostaglandin E1 analogue): 10, 25, 50, 100, 200 or 400 micrograms. Uterine activity was recorded for 1 h before and for 4 h after administration of the study drug with a Millar microtransducer. There was a dose-relat...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Pulkkinen MO,Cohen H,Vuento M

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As immune globulin anti-D given in the immediate post partum period fails to prevent the development of anti-D antibodies in about 1.5-2% of women at risk, probably as a result of feto-maternal bleeding during pregnancy, 300 micrograms of immune globulin anti-D was administered to 609 Rh-negative women in the 28th ges...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Trolle B

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Persistently elevated levels of serum human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) in women call for a tumor investigation, if pregnancy can be ruled out. We present a case of increased hCG concentrations for 1 1/2 years. Radiolabelled antibody directed against the hCG molecule indicated the source of production to be a chorioc...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Flam F,Lundström V

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A model of prospective counselling and intervention after prenatal diagnosis of fetal malformation is presented. 13 patients/couples with severe malformations were fully counselled, 3 patients/couples interviewed post-termination. Objectives of the counselling strategy were to support patient autonomy, facilitate mour...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Langer M,Ringler M

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper describes the collection and analysis of data by a group of international collaborators (International Collaborative Effort on Perinatal and Infant Mortality) interested in comparative studies on birthweight distributions and reproductive outcome. This is the first of a series of reports on the results of t...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Alberman E,Bergsjø P,Cole S,Evans S,Hartford R,Hoffman H,McCarthy B,Pashley J,Hampton B

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum folate levels were determined by a radio-isotopic assay method and then analysed in 253 normal full-term pregnant women. None of them had received any hematonic during their whole pregnancy period. Their mean age was 27.72 years and the mean pregnancy duration was 39.50 weeks. Mean hemoglobin concentration in th...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Ho CH,Yuan CC,Yeh SH

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of oral contraceptives (OC) has been correlated to several diseases, primarily thromboembolic conditions. Whether these correlations represent a causal relationship or a mere statistical correlation based on other variables, depends on whether users of OC differ in other respects from women in fertile age not ...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Lidegaard O,Overgaard K,Hauch O

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumors of the fallopian tube are extremely rare. A case of a papilloma occluding the right fallopian tube of a woman with primary sterility is reported. ...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Kaspersen P,Buhl L,Møller BR

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a study of 1,955 primigravidae who gave birth to a live singleton baby, 227 (11.6%) scored 'positive' (7+) in an antenatal Health Questionnaire enquiring into pre-pregnancy emotional disturbances. This group of mothers had more frequent depression, and this was of longer duration after their delivery compared with ...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Nordström UL,Dallas JH,Morton HG,Patel NB

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pregnancy outcomes in 22 consecutively operated women with Müllerian anomalies are described. In 16 women the indication for metroplasty was two or more spontaneous abortions and/or premature deliveries. The frequency of successful pregnancies increased from 5% before to 76% after operation. In 6 women metroplasty was...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Helm P,Stampe Sørensen S

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Collagen from the chorioamnion units from premature and term pregnancies was solubilized by limited pepsin digestion and subjected to SDS-PAG electrophoresis. Collagen types were quantitated by densitometry. It was found that collagen type III decreases and collagen type V tends to increase as gestational age advances...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： al-Zaid NS,Gumaa KA,Bou-Resli MN,Ibrahim ME

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 50-year-old women was admitted on suspicion of abdominal tumor. Clinical examination and ultrasonography revealed a living fetus of 24.2 weeks' gestational age. Amniocentesis revealed trisomy 18 (Edwards' syndrome). At 34 weeks the fetus died spontaneously, and by cesarean section a stillborn boy of 770 g was delive...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Helm P,Ovlisen B

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our purpose was to investigate whether obstetric analgesia, particularly by nitrous oxide, constitutes a risk that the infant might develop amphetamine addiction in later life. Of 200 current amphetamine addicts born between 1945 and 1966 in Stockholm, proportionately more were born at hospitals where pain medication ...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Jacobson B,Nyberg K,Eklund G,Bygdeman M,Rydberg U

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of single intramuscular injection of 15(S)15 methyl PGF2α . (Prostin 15M, Upjohn) on cervical dilatation was tried in women during first trimester pregnancy. Prostin 15M was given at a dose of 250 µg. Three hours later the cervical dilatation and uterine consistency were assessed and recorded, prior to vacu...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Devi PK,Jain S,Cr K,Ks R

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intramuscular 15(S)15 methyl PGF2α (Prostin 15M, Upjohn) was used for induction of labour in cases of missed abortion and intra-uterine fetal death. The patients received premedication to control the gastrointestinal side effects. Prostin 15M was given at a dose of 250 µg every three hours and escalated whenever requi...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Banerjee SK,Das Gupta S,Dawn CS,Mehta AC,Kanthamani CR,Krishna UR,Raghavan KS

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A clinical trial was conducted at 47 centers in 11 countries to assess the efficacy and acceptability of a monophasic oral contraceptive containing 30 micrograms ethinyl estradiol and 150 micrograms desogestrel. 1,613 women took part for a total of 23,258 cycles. One pregnancy occurred in a cycle where two consecutive...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Rekers H

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the mode of delivery for fetuses in breech presentation in any way influenced the frequency of congenital hip dislocation. In 13,559 singleton births 583 fetuses were in breech position, and the cesarean section rate was 39.1%. Eighty-three infants were born with co...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Clausen I,Nielsen KT

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A variety of operations for stress incontinence or genital descensus are performed in gynecological department. The purpose of this study was to find out whether these operations influenced the patients' sexual life. In a prospective study of 55 women, all sexually active prior to the operation, various characteristic...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Haase P,Skibsted L

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood residue levels of some organochlorine pesticides (DDT and its analogues, lindane, dieldrin, heptachlor epoxide) and polychlorinated biphenyls were measured in maternal and cord blood in 20 cases of premature rupture of fetal membranes at term and in 15 matched controls. No evidence of a possible organochlorine c...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Ron M,Cucos B,Rosenn B,Hochner-Celnikier D,Ever-Hadani P,Pines A

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the capacity of the corpus luteum to secrete steroid hormones and relaxin during spontaneous abortion, human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), progesterone, 17 alpha-hydroxyprogesterone (17-OHP) and relaxin concentrations were determined in serum samples obtained from 16 spontaneously aborting first-trimester pa...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Seki K,Uesato T,Tabei T,Kato K

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Combined ectopic and intra-uterine gestations are uncommon, especially if the ectopic pregnancy is located in the ovary. A case of combined ovarian and intrauterine pregnancy that resulted in a full-term delivery is reported. ...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Nilsson BG,Gerdes U

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the object of examining the diagnostic accuracy of and pain reaction to endocervical curettage (ECC) either by using a new instrument, Vabra mc cervix, or with a conventional 3 mm metal curette, 298 patients with histologically verified cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) or cytological suspicion have been i...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Hald F,Kristoffersen SE,Hairi J,Hansen MK

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anti-estrogenic effect of clomiphene citrate (CC) and tamoxifen (TMX) on cervical mucus was evaluated in a prospective crossover study. Ten women underwent randomized alternate cyclical treatment with either 100 mg CC, 40 mg TMX daily, or with placebo. The effect of CC, TMX and placebo on serum estradiol (E2), cer...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Tepper R,Lunenfeld B,Shalev J,Ovadia J,Blankstein J

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sciatic pain in a young woman was not relieved by orthopedic treatment. The gynecologist found a large hard tumor-like mass in the uterosacral ligament extending to the pelvic wall. Cytologic examination of fine needle aspirate indicated an endometriotic lesion. The large tumor-like mass was extirpated by an extraperi...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Bergqvist A,Bergqvist D,Lindholm K,Linell F

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe ovarian hyperstimulation developed in a young woman during ovulation induction with human menopausal and chorionic gonadotropins. This was complicated by acute functional renal insufficiency with vascular overfilling and incipient pulmonary edema, possibly caused by indomethacine and fluid treatment. The pathog...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Demey HE,Daelemans R,Galdermans D,Verpooten GA,De Broe ME,Bossaert LL

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have carried out a case-controlled study on relations between short stature (i.e. less than 156 cm tall) and problems with childbirth in Danish women. Data obtained from 182 pregnant, short women (short mothers) were compared with those obtained from a control group of 2116 pregnant women who were between 166 and 1...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Kappel B,Eriksen G,Hansen KB,Hvidman L,Krag-Olsen B,Nielsen J,Videbech P,Wohlert M

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-six women with urinary stress incontinence underwent transperineal or transurethral Teflon injections. The results were classified into three grades (good, moderate, and poor). Good or moderate results were obtained in 50%. No major immediate complications or long-term side-effects were observed. This intervent...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Osther PJ,Røhl H

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Zinc and alkaline phosphatase were examined in 41 pregnant women (gestational weeks 35-41) and in 12 women within 24 h of delivery. The serum-zinc level was reduced in all the women, though to a lesser degree in women giving birth to small for gestational age (SGA) babies than in the control mothers. The difference be...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Voss Jepsen L,Clemmensen K

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was conducted to describe the distributions of the initial decidual PRL content (D-PRL) and the decidual PRL secretion (D-PRL-s) in vitro at term and to ascertain whether the clinical data might influence these decidual PRL measures and their correlation with the amniotic fluid PRL concentration (A-PRL). De...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Andersen JR,Borggaard B,Olsen EB,Stimpel H,Nyholm HC,Schroeder E

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many studies concerning the various aspects of cesarean section have recently appeared in the literature. The important issues are the changing indications for the operation and the different management protocols in trial of labor following a previous cesarean section. As the different authors use different ways of pr...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Jakobi P,Weissman A,Paldi E

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this prospective study, 56 women (2.3%) of 2,358 (47% nulliparous and 53% multiparous) delivered during a 12-month period at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Malmö General Hospital, had symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome during pregnancy. All (33 nulliparous and 23 multiparous women) were examined, at t...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Ekman-Ordeberg G,Sälgeback S,Ordeberg G

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By employing an ammonium sulphate precipitation technique, previous studies have shown circulating immune complexes (cIC) in an increased proportion of women using oral contraceptives, as compared with non-users. The pathogenicity of cIC is well established, as deposition in organs may lead to activation of the comple...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Bukh A,Jensen HK,Andersen HJ,Eriksen PB,Møller NP

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00